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  &lt;p&gt;There has been an assumption that Microsoft sees Yahoo as a way to gain a stronger foothold in the online advertising business, which is currently dominated by Big G. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Yahoo, although it has lost considerable market share to Google over the years, is still seen by some as one of&#160;its most viable contenders &lt;em&gt;if &lt;/em&gt;it can get its act together. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Bill Gates is &lt;a href="http://www.news.com/8301-13860_3-9874922-56.html"&gt;publicly justifying&lt;/a&gt; Microsoft's interest in acquiring Yahoo based upon the engineering talent it&#160;has. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;While he calls Yahoo's audience and advertising business "&lt;em&gt;good&lt;/em&gt;," he says:&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;blockquote&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;"&lt;em&gt;We'd put the people and the engineering as the key thing&lt;/em&gt;".&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/blockquote&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;He even goes so far as to state:&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;blockquote&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;
      &lt;em&gt;"If Yahoo had gone the direction of just being a media company and not said that software innovation was important to them then no, there wouldn't be that intersection because we're about breakthrough software."&lt;/em&gt;
    &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/blockquote&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;I find this interesting in light of the &lt;a href="http://www.alleyinsider.com/2008/02/yahoo-vet-millard-microsoft-deal-was-inevitable.html"&gt;comments made by&lt;/a&gt; Wenda Millard who previously ran sales at Yahoo before being hired by her current employer, Martha Stewart Living. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Millard stated at the recent DeSilva+Phillips media conference:&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;blockquote&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;
      &lt;em&gt;"Yahoo lost sight of who they are and who their customers are. Yahoo's perception is that their only competitor is Google. But 95% of their revenue comes from advertising -- so their competitors are really the broadcast TV networks. They think they're in the search game, when they should really be in the brand advertising game."&lt;/em&gt;
    &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/blockquote&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;She voiced opposition to Microsoft's potential acquisition:&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;blockquote&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;
      &lt;em&gt;"It reduces choice for advertisers. There would be two Goliaths, down from three. Advertising is a business that is both art and science. The merger focuses unduly on science. With Google-Doubleclick, and Yahoo-Microsoft, it is as if the scientific community is taking over advertising. And advertising is not about science."&lt;/em&gt;
    &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/blockquote&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Clearly, there is a real debate to be had here because a company's perception of &lt;strong&gt;who it is, what market it belongs to and who it competes against&lt;/strong&gt; should dictate how&#160;it is run.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;In the case of Yahoo, it could be argued that the company hasn't really been asking itself these questions over the past several years.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Founded by Stanford engineering students Jerry Yang and David Filo, its original culture was distinctly that of a Silicon Valley technology company. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Even though its evolution into a portal occurred in the run up to Bubble 1.0, it to this day maintains a workforce that is more Silicon Valley than it is Los Angeles or New York.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;It could be argued that when Warner Brothers veteran Terry Semel was brought in to run Yahoo in 2001, there was a mismatch between the company's technology-oriented culture and the CEO's media-oriented perspective despite the fact that, upon being hired, Semel &lt;a href="http://www.news.com/2100-1023-255913.html"&gt;stated&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;blockquote&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;"&lt;em&gt;Yahoo is also a media company. The cultures of the internet and media are not that different.&lt;/em&gt;"&#160; &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/blockquote&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Clearly, Yahoo and its shareholders have learned the hard way that stating you are a media company does not mean that you are effectively positioned and operating like a media company.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;When I ask myself "&lt;em&gt;should Yahoo try to be a technology company or should it try to be a media company?&lt;/em&gt;", I find it difficult to settle upon an answer. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;I actually believe that there is no right or wrong answer to this question. In other words, both are viable.&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;The engineering talent Bill Gates covets could still potentially be leveraged to restore Yahoo's prowess as a technology company &lt;a href="http://blog.wired.com/business/2008/02/microhoo-update.html"&gt;assuming&lt;/a&gt; that top engineers can be convinced to stick around. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;It won't be easy and there are no guarantees, but with the right direction, proper management and a little bit of luck, I would not count Yahoo out.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;On the other hand, there's no doubt that Yahoo has the basis to be a solid media company and could very well contend with the television networks for a bigger piece of the advertising pie, as suggested by Wenda Millard. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Yahoo's properties in the news, entertainment, finance and sports markets, for example, are very strong and because of the internal conflicts and dichotomies that I think plague the company, I don't doubt that these could be leveraged much more effectively if Yahoo decided to operate fully as a media business.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Getting to that point, however, might be extremely painful and would probably require significant organisational changes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At the end of the day, Yahoo is the perfect example of a company struggling with an identity crisis. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;Its success in the future probably depends far less on who it decides to become than on simply making that decision.&lt;/strong&gt;
    &lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;br /&gt;I'd be interested in hearing your answer to the question: &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;blockquote&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;"&lt;em&gt;If you were Yahoo, what would you want to be when you grow up?&lt;/em&gt;"&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/blockquote&gt;
</body-formatted>
  <body-unformatted>&lt;FormattedContent xmlns="http://www.e-consultancy.com/schema/formattedContent/"&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;There has been an assumption that Microsoft sees Yahoo as a way to gain a stronger foothold in the online advertising business, which is currently dominated by Big G. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Yahoo, although it has lost considerable market share to Google over the years, is still seen by some as one of&#160;its most viable contenders &lt;Quote&gt;if &lt;/Quote&gt;it can get its act together. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Bill Gates is &lt;Link URL="http://www.news.com/8301-13860_3-9874922-56.html" Window="Self"&gt;publicly justifying&lt;/Link&gt; Microsoft's interest in acquiring Yahoo based upon the engineering talent it&#160;has. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;While he calls Yahoo's audience and advertising business "&lt;Quote&gt;good&lt;/Quote&gt;," he says:&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Block&gt;
    &lt;Paragraph&gt;"&lt;Quote&gt;We'd put the people and the engineering as the key thing&lt;/Quote&gt;".&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;/Block&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;He even goes so far as to state:&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Block&gt;
    &lt;Paragraph&gt;
      &lt;Quote&gt;"If Yahoo had gone the direction of just being a media company and not said that software innovation was important to them then no, there wouldn't be that intersection because we're about breakthrough software."&lt;/Quote&gt;
    &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;/Block&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;I find this interesting in light of the &lt;Link URL="http://www.alleyinsider.com/2008/02/yahoo-vet-millard-microsoft-deal-was-inevitable.html" Window="Self"&gt;comments made by&lt;/Link&gt; Wenda Millard who previously ran sales at Yahoo before being hired by her current employer, Martha Stewart Living. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Millard stated at the recent DeSilva+Phillips media conference:&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Block&gt;
    &lt;Paragraph&gt;
      &lt;Quote&gt;"Yahoo lost sight of who they are and who their customers are. Yahoo's perception is that their only competitor is Google. But 95% of their revenue comes from advertising -- so their competitors are really the broadcast TV networks. They think they're in the search game, when they should really be in the brand advertising game."&lt;/Quote&gt;
    &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;/Block&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;She voiced opposition to Microsoft's potential acquisition:&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Block&gt;
    &lt;Paragraph&gt;
      &lt;Quote&gt;"It reduces choice for advertisers. There would be two Goliaths, down from three. Advertising is a business that is both art and science. The merger focuses unduly on science. With Google-Doubleclick, and Yahoo-Microsoft, it is as if the scientific community is taking over advertising. And advertising is not about science."&lt;/Quote&gt;
    &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;/Block&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Clearly, there is a real debate to be had here because a company's perception of &lt;Emphasis&gt;who it is, what market it belongs to and who it competes against&lt;/Emphasis&gt; should dictate how&#160;it is run.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;In the case of Yahoo, it could be argued that the company hasn't really been asking itself these questions over the past several years.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Founded by Stanford engineering students Jerry Yang and David Filo, its original culture was distinctly that of a Silicon Valley technology company. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Even though its evolution into a portal occurred in the run up to Bubble 1.0, it to this day maintains a workforce that is more Silicon Valley than it is Los Angeles or New York.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;It could be argued that when Warner Brothers veteran Terry Semel was brought in to run Yahoo in 2001, there was a mismatch between the company's technology-oriented culture and the CEO's media-oriented perspective despite the fact that, upon being hired, Semel &lt;Link URL="http://www.news.com/2100-1023-255913.html" Window="Self"&gt;stated&lt;/Link&gt;: &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Block&gt;
    &lt;Paragraph&gt;"&lt;Quote&gt;Yahoo is also a media company. The cultures of the internet and media are not that different.&lt;/Quote&gt;"&#160; &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;/Block&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Clearly, Yahoo and its shareholders have learned the hard way that stating you are a media company does not mean that you are effectively positioned and operating like a media company.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;When I ask myself "&lt;Quote&gt;should Yahoo try to be a technology company or should it try to be a media company?&lt;/Quote&gt;", I find it difficult to settle upon an answer. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;I actually believe that there is no right or wrong answer to this question. In other words, both are viable.&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;The engineering talent Bill Gates covets could still potentially be leveraged to restore Yahoo's prowess as a technology company &lt;Link URL="http://blog.wired.com/business/2008/02/microhoo-update.html" Window="Self"&gt;assuming&lt;/Link&gt; that top engineers can be convinced to stick around. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;It won't be easy and there are no guarantees, but with the right direction, proper management and a little bit of luck, I would not count Yahoo out.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;On the other hand, there's no doubt that Yahoo has the basis to be a solid media company and could very well contend with the television networks for a bigger piece of the advertising pie, as suggested by Wenda Millard. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Yahoo's properties in the news, entertainment, finance and sports markets, for example, are very strong and because of the internal conflicts and dichotomies that I think plague the company, I don't doubt that these could be leveraged much more effectively if Yahoo decided to operate fully as a media business.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Getting to that point, however, might be extremely painful and would probably require significant organisational changes.&lt;LineBreak /&gt;&lt;LineBreak /&gt;At the end of the day, Yahoo is the perfect example of a company struggling with an identity crisis. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;Its success in the future probably depends far less on who it decides to become than on simply making that decision.&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
    &lt;LineBreak /&gt;
    &lt;LineBreak /&gt;I'd be interested in hearing your answer to the question: &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Block&gt;
    &lt;Paragraph&gt;"&lt;Quote&gt;If you were Yahoo, what would you want to be when you grow up?&lt;/Quote&gt;"&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;/Block&gt;
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  <created-at type="datetime">2008-02-21T08:21:00+00:00</created-at>
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  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;In all the discussion about Microsoft's &lt;a href="/blog/2177-yahoo-should-take-the-money-and-run"&gt;potential acquisition of Yahoo&lt;/a&gt;, one of the most interesting questions&#160;is one that I think is being overlooked: &lt;em&gt;Just what is Yahoo?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;em&gt;Is it a technology company or is it a media company?&lt;/em&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
</extract-formatted>
  <extract-unformatted>&lt;FormattedContent xmlns="http://www.e-consultancy.com/schema/formattedContent/"&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;In all the discussion about Microsoft's &lt;Link URL="/blog/2177-yahoo-should-take-the-money-and-run" Window="Self"&gt;potential acquisition of Yahoo&lt;/Link&gt;, one of the most interesting questions&#160;is one that I think is being overlooked: &lt;Quote&gt;Just what is Yahoo?&lt;/Quote&gt;&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Quote&gt;Is it a technology company or is it a media company?&lt;/Quote&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
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  <learn-more-formatted>&lt;p&gt;Econsultancy has published an &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/online-advertising-networks-buyers-guide"&gt;Online Advertising Networks Buyer's Guide&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; which contains an examination of this marketplace and profiles of 23 leading networks. We have also produced an &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/online-advertising-survey"&gt;Online Advertising Survey&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, based on a survey of advertisers and agencies. For more stats and charts, see also our &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/internet-advertising-statistics"&gt;Online Advertising Statistics compendium&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</learn-more-formatted>
  <learn-more-unformatted>&lt;p&gt;Econsultancy has published an &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/online-advertising-networks-buyers-guide"&gt;Online Advertising Networks Buyer's Guide&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; which contains an examination of this marketplace and profiles of 23 leading networks. We have also produced an &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/online-advertising-survey"&gt;Online Advertising Survey&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, based on a survey of advertisers and agencies. For more stats and charts, see also our &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/internet-advertising-statistics"&gt;Online Advertising Statistics compendium&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</learn-more-unformatted>
  <legacy-article-id type="integer">365105</legacy-article-id>
  <name>Yahoo - search superpower or media mogul?</name>
  <private type="boolean">false</private>
  <published-at type="datetime">2008-02-21T09:03:00+00:00</published-at>
  <slug>yahoo-search-superpower-or-media-mogul</slug>
  <tweetbacks-updated-at type="datetime">2009-04-28T23:05:51+01:00</tweetbacks-updated-at>
  <unpublished-at type="datetime" nil="true"></unpublished-at>
  <updated-at type="datetime">2009-10-13T09:31:56+01:00</updated-at>
  <views-count type="integer">227</views-count>
</blog-post>
