<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<blog-post>
  <author-id type="integer">52472</author-id>
  <blog-comments-count type="integer">6</blog-comments-count>
  <blog-post-status-id type="integer">3</blog-post-status-id>
  <body-format>econsultancy_xml</body-format>
  <body-formatted>
  &lt;p&gt;For those not in the industry, CPM is the common term for the cost of buying 1,000 impressions of a display advert.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;CPM, just in case you were wondering, stands for Cost-Per-Mille. In Latin mille means thousand, therefore, CPM means cost per thousand.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;An impression is basically a single user viewing an advert on a webpage, whether that is a banner, skyscraper or some other image. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Impressions are bought or sold in thousands as trading individual units would just be too small. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;A typical media plan could consist of 5m impressions on a particular website at a cost of &#163;5 CPM. This would equate to a total cost of &#163;25,000 or &#163;0.005 per impression.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;But there lies the issue.&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;If purchasing impressions in individual units is just too small, and we therefore&#160;buy mass volumes of media,&#160;then we cannot expect response rates on a disproportionately large scale.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Statistics vary from source to source, but a typical click-through-rate (the number of clicks versus the number of impressions) will rarely&#160;exceed 0.5%. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;So out of 1,000 impressions, only&#160;five people will actually click on the advert. Even&#160;fewer will actually go on to purchase something.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;The challenge is that display advertising is passive.&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Unlike search, where the user is actively looking for a brand/product/service, display adverts are positioned around a webpage in an attempt to distract the user from the content. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Over the last few years the response rates have been falling, especially on popular sites with huge volumes of untargeted advertising.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;As a result the cost of buying impressions has been in free-fall.&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Gone are the days of online media at a rate of &#163;40 CPM, apart perhaps on a handful of highly specialist sites.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Recently I bought online display media on a major portal for &#163;0.50 CPM, and needed over 100m impressions just to get enough responses!&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;The challenge for the long term is for the industry to create more engaging, more relevant, more targeted forms of online advertising.&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Utilising new technology, such as the &lt;a href="/blog/2545-brand-engagement-with-wii"&gt;Nintendo Wii to create brand engagement&lt;/a&gt; would not be a bad idea and &lt;a href="/blog/2516-the-new-media-stock-exchange"&gt;Advertising Exchanges&lt;/a&gt; will certainly evolve the targeting and purchasing processes.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;In the meantime, as advertisers look to optimise budget to the most effective marketing channels, can the model for &#8220;traditional&#8221; online display advertising evolve?&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;As an advertiser, the key is engagement.&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Online engagement is typically measured by interaction. Interaction, of any form, is not passive and there is far greater chance that the person will make a purchase or at least be able to recall the brand or product at a later date.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Whether that is watching a video, reading some information, playing a game, downloading a brochure, register for a newsletter &#8211; &lt;strong&gt;all interactions are more powerful than just passive consumption.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;Buying media based on engagement would be an interesting offering to advetisers.&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Rather than paying for thousands of people that &#8216;might&#8217; see your ad, what about only paying for people that activity engage in your ad.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Rich Media ads already allow you to measure and report each of the interactions, whether it is dwell time, clicking to expand an ad, watching a video or entering your email address. &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;I am sure many advertisers would also be willing to pay a much higher Cost-Per-Engagement than a current CPM rate. Maybe even have different rates for different types of engagement.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;It would certainly encourage website owners and media networks to work harder to ensure advertisers were shown in the most suitable and effective place, reducing media wastage.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;In our current tough financial period where budgets being squeezed, it is also likely to encourage advertisers to commit more of their spend to online.&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;If spend on display could &#8216;guarantee&#8217; user engagement compared with other media where it is still down to an element of chance, where would you spend your cash?&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;
      &lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/blog/authors/matthew-finch"&gt;
        &lt;em&gt;Read Matthew Finch's Blog&lt;/em&gt;
      &lt;/a&gt;
    &lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
</body-formatted>
  <body-unformatted>&lt;FormattedContent xmlns="http://www.e-consultancy.com/schema/formattedContent/"&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;For those not in the industry, CPM is the common term for the cost of buying 1,000 impressions of a display advert.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;CPM, just in case you were wondering, stands for Cost-Per-Mille. In Latin mille means thousand, therefore, CPM means cost per thousand.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;An impression is basically a single user viewing an advert on a webpage, whether that is a banner, skyscraper or some other image. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Impressions are bought or sold in thousands as trading individual units would just be too small. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;A typical media plan could consist of 5m impressions on a particular website at a cost of &#163;5 CPM. This would equate to a total cost of &#163;25,000 or &#163;0.005 per impression.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;But there lies the issue.&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;If purchasing impressions in individual units is just too small, and we therefore&#160;buy mass volumes of media,&#160;then we cannot expect response rates on a disproportionately large scale.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Statistics vary from source to source, but a typical click-through-rate (the number of clicks versus the number of impressions) will rarely&#160;exceed 0.5%. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;So out of 1,000 impressions, only&#160;five people will actually click on the advert. Even&#160;fewer will actually go on to purchase something.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;The challenge is that display advertising is passive.&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Unlike search, where the user is actively looking for a brand/product/service, display adverts are positioned around a webpage in an attempt to distract the user from the content. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Over the last few years the response rates have been falling, especially on popular sites with huge volumes of untargeted advertising.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;As a result the cost of buying impressions has been in free-fall.&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Gone are the days of online media at a rate of &#163;40 CPM, apart perhaps on a handful of highly specialist sites.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Recently I bought online display media on a major portal for &#163;0.50 CPM, and needed over 100m impressions just to get enough responses!&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;The challenge for the long term is for the industry to create more engaging, more relevant, more targeted forms of online advertising.&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Utilising new technology, such as the &lt;Link URL="/blog/2545-brand-engagement-with-wii" Window="Self"&gt;Nintendo Wii to create brand engagement&lt;/Link&gt; would not be a bad idea and &lt;Link URL="/blog/2516-the-new-media-stock-exchange" Window="Self"&gt;Advertising Exchanges&lt;/Link&gt; will certainly evolve the targeting and purchasing processes.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;In the meantime, as advertisers look to optimise budget to the most effective marketing channels, can the model for &#8220;traditional&#8221; online display advertising evolve?&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;As an advertiser, the key is engagement.&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Online engagement is typically measured by interaction. Interaction, of any form, is not passive and there is far greater chance that the person will make a purchase or at least be able to recall the brand or product at a later date.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Whether that is watching a video, reading some information, playing a game, downloading a brochure, register for a newsletter &#8211; &lt;Emphasis&gt;all interactions are more powerful than just passive consumption.&lt;/Emphasis&gt;&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;Buying media based on engagement would be an interesting offering to advetisers.&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Rather than paying for thousands of people that &#8216;might&#8217; see your ad, what about only paying for people that activity engage in your ad.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Rich Media ads already allow you to measure and report each of the interactions, whether it is dwell time, clicking to expand an ad, watching a video or entering your email address. &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;I am sure many advertisers would also be willing to pay a much higher Cost-Per-Engagement than a current CPM rate. Maybe even have different rates for different types of engagement.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;It would certainly encourage website owners and media networks to work harder to ensure advertisers were shown in the most suitable and effective place, reducing media wastage.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;In our current tough financial period where budgets being squeezed, it is also likely to encourage advertisers to commit more of their spend to online.&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;If spend on display could &#8216;guarantee&#8217; user engagement compared with other media where it is still down to an element of chance, where would you spend your cash?&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;
      &lt;Link URL="http://econsultancy.com/blog/authors/matthew-finch" Window="Self"&gt;
        &lt;Quote&gt;Read Matthew Finch's Blog&lt;/Quote&gt;
      &lt;/Link&gt;
    &lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
&lt;/FormattedContent&gt;</body-unformatted>
  <created-at type="datetime">2008-06-25T18:07:00+01:00</created-at>
  <enabled-blog-comments-count type="integer">6</enabled-blog-comments-count>
  <expertise-level-id type="integer">1</expertise-level-id>
  <extract-format>econsultancy_xml</extract-format>
  <extract-formatted>
  &lt;p&gt;
    &lt;strong&gt;Over the past few years, CPM has become the common currency for online advertising. But is the model still relevant?&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Should we be buying online media based on engagement rather than just passive consumption?&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;In the current tough financial period, would advertisers be willing to commit more budgets online if customer engagement was guaranteed?&lt;/p&gt;
</extract-formatted>
  <extract-unformatted>&lt;FormattedContent xmlns="http://www.e-consultancy.com/schema/formattedContent/"&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;
    &lt;Emphasis&gt;Over the past few years, CPM has become the common currency for online advertising. But is the model still relevant?&lt;/Emphasis&gt;
  &lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;Should we be buying online media based on engagement rather than just passive consumption?&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
  &lt;Paragraph&gt;In the current tough financial period, would advertisers be willing to commit more budgets online if customer engagement was guaranteed?&lt;/Paragraph&gt;
&lt;/FormattedContent&gt;</extract-unformatted>
  <featured type="boolean">false</featured>
  <id type="integer">2553</id>
  <learn-more-formatted>&lt;p&gt;Econsultancy has published an &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/online-advertising-networks-buyers-guide"&gt;Online Advertising Networks Buyer's Guide&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; which contains an examination of this marketplace and profiles of 23 leading networks. We have also produced an &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/online-advertising-survey"&gt;Online Advertising Survey&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, based on a survey of advertisers and agencies. For more stats and charts, see also our &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/internet-advertising-statistics"&gt;Online Advertising Statistics compendium&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</learn-more-formatted>
  <learn-more-unformatted>&lt;p&gt;Econsultancy has published an &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/online-advertising-networks-buyers-guide"&gt;Online Advertising Networks Buyer's Guide&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; which contains an examination of this marketplace and profiles of 23 leading networks. We have also produced an &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/online-advertising-survey"&gt;Online Advertising Survey&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, based on a survey of advertisers and agencies. For more stats and charts, see also our &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://econsultancy.com/reports/internet-advertising-statistics"&gt;Online Advertising Statistics compendium&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</learn-more-unformatted>
  <legacy-article-id type="integer">365863</legacy-article-id>
  <name>Would a Cost-Per-Engagement model attract advertisers to spend more online?</name>
  <private type="boolean">false</private>
  <published-at type="datetime">2008-06-27T08:45:00+01:00</published-at>
  <slug>would-a-cost-per-engagement-model-attract-advertisers-to-spend-more-online</slug>
  <tweetbacks-updated-at type="datetime">2009-04-29T18:05:06+01:00</tweetbacks-updated-at>
  <unpublished-at type="datetime" nil="true"></unpublished-at>
  <updated-at type="datetime">2009-10-13T09:41:36+01:00</updated-at>
  <views-count type="integer">1148</views-count>
</blog-post>
