Not only that, but no two retailers offer the same value through shipping, customer experience, and other services.

By beefing up their prices to match demand, retailers are maximizing their profit and fueling competition in the market.

Online retailers can raise and lower their prices strategically through a pricing strategy known as dynamic pricing.

A smooth pricing pattern

Dynamic pricing allows retailers to set flexible prices based on current market demand. It gives retailers the power to change their prices as a response to external market factors, such as seasonality or competitors’ prices.

Take ugly Christmas sweaters, for example. This time of year is prime time for them, and you know retailers like Urban Outfitters are going to be advertising the ugliest sweaters you can ironically wear at your next party.

Here’s the downside, though. You’re not the only person who has ugly Christmas sweaters on their mind this holiday season.

Competitors are going to jack the price up as more and more people begin viewing their sweater collection on their website, and they know they’re going to make a killing off of the revenue.

Now, this is merely a hypothetical example, but it holds a good point about dynamic pricing. If you know a product is getting a high volume of impressions, you can use dynamic pricing to increase the price!

If you were to visit a Wal-Mart, on the other hand, you would see plenty of sweaters like Urban Outfitters’, but probably at different price points.

But why? Well, Walmart’s lower prices are a tactic in their loss leader strategy — one that Urban Outfitters does not engage in. This difference in pricing strategies between retailers can result in different prices across the market.

While they can both be successful in their own right, the right price for one retailer at any given time is not the same for another.

The variety in prices

Why do retailers carry nearly identical products at different prices? Well, they can differentiate their businesses through services that justify a premium, like fast shipping.

Not all retailers do this, though. Many take a low-price approach (like Walmart). But how does Walmart make sure it has the lowest prices? The answer comes from dynamic pricing once again.

Retailers as large as Wal-Mart scan the competitive landscape numerous times a day to measure their competitors’ prices. Take Amazon, for example. Amazon has become a poster child for dynamic pricing, changing its products’ prices as often as every 10-15 minutes.

Amazon’s constant reduction in prices kill its profits, but makes it very popular amongst showroomers (shoppers who visit a store to see a product, but ultimately purchase it online at a less expensive price).

Approximately 57% of consumers use Amazon as their showrooming benchmark of choice.

Don’t disregard discounts

I’ll be the first to tell you, if you’re trying to keep up with Amazon using dynamic pricing, you’re not going to have a good time (or a sustainable margin).

Luckily, there are other ways you can stay competitive without engaging in price warfare. By supplementing a dynamic pricing strategy with discounts and promo codes, you can have yourself quite the dynamic duo.

Promo codes and discounts are another reason why there is no right price in retail. Your price may appear the same as a competitor’s at face value, but adding discounts and promo codes will give you a competitive edge.

Offering discounts can also drive traffic to your website, where you can upsell customers to make up for any lost profit that may come from the discount.

Remember, never upsell an item worth more than 60% of the original product value.

How online retailers can keep up

Checking for price changes across the web can be tedious, and leaves an ample amount of room for error. Not everyone has the internal resources of Amazon or WalMart, but many do have access to repricing software.

Repricing tools can help retailers respond to price changes in real time. There are plenty of changes in the market, but they are easy to respond to when your shop is online. Retailers that use repricing software see a 22% increase in revenue on average.

The ability to reprice and effectively improve conversions is proof that there will never be a right price in the world of retail. The market is constantly changing, and one way to stay on top of these changes is adopting a dynamic pricing strategy.

The market can be unpredictable and overwhelming at times, so make sure your prices are prepared for anything.

How else can retailers keep up with a constantly changing market?

Contributing Writer: Brian Smyth

Image credit: Flickr